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White Paper
Image
vs. Selling Marketing
There are really only two
types of marketing endeavors: image marketing or selling marketing. The type of
marketing you choose for your salon or spa does depend on what you want the
outcome of your marketing efforts to be.
Image Marketing
Image marketing is a smart
thing to do when you are newly in business. It is used to get your name “out
there” and develop an image (hence the title “Image Marketing”) and name
recognition.
Image marketing is also a
smart thing to do throughout the life of your business on a consistent weekly or
monthly basis. A mistake many business owners make is that they stop doing image
marketing after their initial introduction to the market place. When people stop
hearing about you they may assume you’ve gone out of business. Image marketing
should be an on-going effort that is enhanced by Selling marketing. Nike®
is a good example of Image marketing. Nike®
does excessive amounts
of Image marketing and every once in awhile announces that a new line of
athletic shoe has been introduced. They never announce sales of their footwear
or offer coupons or promotions for their product line in any of their
advertising. In fact, many times you’ll watch a television commercial and not
even realize it’s a Nike®
ad until the very end, when they briefly flash their logo. Nike®
is 99% about image
marketing. Nike®
has even gone so far
as to identified their company with a logo – the “swoosh.” Consumers can simply
see the logo and think “Nike®.”
Very few organization have been able to do this level of Image marketing as well
as Nike®
has done it.
It takes years of consistent
image marketing before consumers will automatically identify your company name
or logo with your business. It is well worth the effort, however, because Image
marketing will brand you as “the place” to be. Image marketing allows you to
charge higher fees for your services and never, ever have to discount or put
anything on sale. When you make people want to come to your salon because
of its image and reputation, they will never quibble about the price.
Selling Marketing
Selling marketing is done
when you want to make a sale. The whole intent of Selling marketing is to cause
your customers to take action. In fact, many types of Selling marketing include
what marketers call the “Call to Action.” The call to action is a phrase such as
“Hurry! Supplies are limited.” Or “Arrive early for best selection.” The call to
action jogs the consumer into thinking, “I better do this soon;” whereas Image
marketing doesn’t asks the consumer to do anything. Selling marketing is used
effectively to boost sales during normally slow periods or to move products that
have sat on your shelves too long. Selling marketing can also be used when
you’ve added a new staff member and would like to develop clientele for that
person. If you run a promotion such as, “All manicures half-off when you ask for
Jill,” you know you will make immediate sales from people who will take
advantage of the promotion.
Selling marketing can
involved offers – such as the one mentioned above, or limited time
promotions such as, “Now through Saturday, buy two and get one free,” and
coupons which are a combination of offers and limited time promotions.
Coupons identify a specific product or service and a specific special offer,
such as dollars-off or a percentage-off of the normal price.
The disadvantage to using any
of the three types of Selling marketing mentioned here, is that if you do it too
frequently, consumers will just wait for the next promotional offering. Pretty
soon you won’t be selling anything at full price. I bet you wait for the coupon
before you have your oil changed at the local shop, or you may wait until your
favorite soda is on-sale at the grocery store because you know these two types
of Selling marketing happen on a very regular basis – and if you wait long
enough, you can take advantage of the discount.
Track Your Results
No matter which type of
marketing you choose to do – and a smart business owner will do both, in some
combination, that allows her to maximize the return on her investment dollars –
you will want to track your results.
To track Image marketing
results you must ask each new customer who enters your salon or who calls
to make an appointment, “How did you hear about us?” Keep a simple log at the
front desk with the main categories of image marketing you are using and simply
put a hash mark next to each when it is identified by the customer.
Your image marketing may
include newspapers, radio, television, charity events, mailings, word-of-mouth
referrals, press releases, and even your window that faces the street. At the
end of each month take a quick scan of the hash marks and determine which types
of marketing are working better than the others. You’ll want to put more dollars
and effort into the areas that are working and less towards those that aren’t.
Each month replace the list at the front desk and store the old list for review
at the end of the year (be sure to label it with the month it tracks). After a
year or two of image marketing you may realize that newspaper marketing works
better in the winter than the summer and radio marketing works better in summer
than winter. You may discover that charity event involvement is your single
biggest source of new customers and decide to focus on that type of image
marketing exclusively. The most important part of tracking is to determine what
works well and what works poorly so that you don’t continue to repeat mistakes
and so that eventually marketing your salon is effortless because you’ll only do
what works.
Track your Selling marketing
in the same manner, by making a small check when a customer asks for the offer
or by using coupons and having the customer turn the coupon in, to take
advantage of the offer – then at the end of the month simply count up the
coupons you’ve received. You’ll want to track your Selling marketing not only to
determine if it worked, but also to determine if it was cost effective. If you
discounted a standard service by $10 and 100 people took advantage of it during
the course of the month, then you’ve “given away” $1000.
If the average ticket of
those 100 people was $25 (after the discount) then you’ve also brought in
$2,500 that you wouldn’t normally have gotten during that period. If the cost of
the promotion was $500, then you’ve come out about $1,000 ahead of the game. If
the cost of the promotion was $1,000 then you’ve just broken even, but you
may also have brought in new customers who will stay with you for years.
You’ve also probably kept your staff busy during a normally slow period, so
there may be other advantages to the promotion than the immediate return of
money.
As stated earlier, you’ll
want to use a combination of both Image and Selling marketing to be sure that
you attract everyone who might be interested in your salon, as well as to use
your marketing dollars to their maximum benefit.
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